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Slovakia Memoir

My Memoir is Published

It was thirty years ago this month that I first stepped foot on Slovak soil. The Slovak Republic was just six months old. I was part of a group of 25 on a mission trip from Calvary Baptist Church in Holland, Michigan. Little did I know then that that trip would be the beginning of relationships that have spanned 30 years.

A year later I was on my second trip to Slovakia. This time with Joe Ann and the Calvary High School choir plus Pastor Grooms and a few more chaperones. The young people sang 20 times in 10 days, played basketball against Slovak high school teams, met with high school English classes, and had weekend concerts in churches and a city auditorium.

Then, in 1997, Joe Ann and I sold everything in the U.S. and moved to Slovakia at the invitation of the Baptist church in Banska Bystrica. Lord willing, I will again be in Banska Bystrica next week. Traveling with me will be one of those high school students from 1994.

This and the story that spanned the next twelve years is covered in the memoir that I completed this spring and has now been published. It is available on Amazon. Although the bulk of the book is my memory of our years in Slovakia, there is a backstory that tells how Joe Ann and I met and what happened in the ten years before we went to Slovakia. It concludes with an epilogue of the years after we returned to the U.S. until Joe Ann’s death last year.

I chose the three words, Courage to Change, in the title because it is part of the Serenity Prayer. The burden of our hearts from the beginning was to share the experience, strength, and hope that comes with recovery from addiction. However, for everyone who experienced God-enabled change during our years in Slovakia, including the two of us, it took courage to change those things in our lives that needed changing.

This fall the book will be translated into the Slovak language for those with whom we shared our lives who cannot read it in English.

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Relationships Slovakia Memoir

God’s Timing

Greatest lesson learned in Slovakia

When Joe Ann and I returned to the U.S. in 2009, after 12 years in Slovakia, we were asked by our pastor one Sunday morning, “What was the greatest lesson you learned in your years in Slovakia?” We both had an answer without having to think about it. I said, “God’s timing.” Joe Ann said, “Waiting on God.” They were two different ways of saying the same thing.

In some cases God answered prayers that we prayed for people and for certain things to develop after we were there for several years. Other prayers He answered after we left Slovakia and even some since Joe Ann’s death. We were often in a hurry but God was never in a hurry. We were thinking about what we wanted to accomplish and He was knowing what He would accomplish. God has his own timetable and purpose in what He does. At times our task was to till the soil. At other times to plant seeds, water, or pull weeds. It was not often to harvest.

God is always at work in His way and, as I get ready to return to Slovakia soon, I am eager to see what He has been doing there in these intervening 13 years.

In addition to learning what has changed in people’s lives there, I know I will have opportunity to give a testimony of God’s work in my own life when attending churches, meeting with groups, and sharing time with families and individuals one-on-one. Since those times will be comparatively short because I may see some people just once and will only be in Slovakia for four weeks, I want what I share with people to be meaningful. Consequently, I have been giving it some thought. Of course, I will say different things to different people, but today I want to tell you about one of the most important lessons I learned in returning to the United States.

Greatest lesson learned in returning to the U.S.

Here it is. It was easier to be focused on and committed to God’s purpose in my life when I was in Slovakia than it was in returning to the U.S. Why do I say that? Because we were in a foreign country and we went there for a reason. Every morning as I sat at the kitchen table in our apartment in Banska Bystrica and looked out of the window to the apartment buildings across from us, I thought (and sometimes said aloud to Joe Ann), “If we are not sharing God’s Word and His love in what we say and how we live, then we have no business being here.” That kept me focused and single-minded.

When I came back to the U.S. it was hard to keep that focus on a daily basis. After all, I was in my own country and I thought “I have every right to be here. I was born here. This is my country.” So, I was often distracted and drawn away by a variety of interests and activities that caused me to miss opportunities and forget about the priority of communicating God’s Word and being like Jesus in what I said and did.

However, not long after we returned to the U.S. and settled in Amarillo, Texas, we found new avenues of minstry and recaptured some of our focus and sense of purpose. The years there were good for both Joe Ann and me in many ways.

Then, in 2012 we returned to Michigan and settled again in Holland. Joe Ann was 80 years old and I was 70. With increasing age and decreasing energy, we both had to assess again what kind of life we would live. Joe Ann began to see individuals in our home and work with them. We served together on the Global Outreach Committee at Calvary Baptist Church. I was involved for a few years in our Christian school administration and in some teaching. My last assignment from the Lord was to be Joe Ann’s caregiver for a couple of years.

Now, at 81, I remind myself again that my life is not my own and I have no right to “do my own thing” just because I am getting older. Without a doubt, life is different and ministry is different but what isn’t differnt is the obligation and joy to give Jesus priority in my day to day life and accept what God has next for me. I am beginning to get a glimpse of it.

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Relationships Slovakia Memoir

Anticipation and Mixed Emotions

I received a letter from hospice this week about the soon-to-be first anniversary of Joe Ann’s death. It included a paragraph stating that the time leading up to that date is often packed with more feelings than the actual date of a loved one’s death. Although it is not yet June 2nd, I expect that is true.

Since Easter I have been reliving so much of what took place in the last six weeks of Joe Ann’s life because during that time she said good-bye to five people who held a very special place in her heart and life and who traveled from Colorado, Maine, and Texas to spend time with her.

As I remember the three visits beginning with the first one on the Easter weekend, I recall the anticipation in their coming and the experience of their time with us – conversations, meals shared together, laughter, tender embraces, and poignant moments. I can picture the card table at the end of her hospital bed in the living room with chairs on three sides so that we could eat together.

The day after the last visitors left and drove home to Texas, I got up in the morning and found Joe Ann nonresponsive. She had had a stroke in the night. They had all been here at the right time and they and I have sweet memories of those visits.

There were others who came in that last week to sit by her bed, sing to her, read to her, speak to her, pray with her, and say good-bye. I believe she heard all of them. Then there were the three who were seated with me in the living room when she left us shortly after noon on June 2nd. How precious are those memories too.

During these same weeks when I have been recalling Joe Ann’s end of life here on earth, I have been anticipating my first trip back to Slovakia since 2010. I am feeling a bit of sadness because it will be without Joe Ann and I imagine that everyone I see will feel it too. However, the balance of my feelings is weighted on the side of joy and excitement as a look forward to reunions with so many friends in several cities.

My ticket is puchased and suitcase is out. My packing list is made. Some of the items I will take have been checked off already. Although I never spoke Slovak fluently, I am brushing up on the little Slovak I knew.

I am sorting through pictures to create a photo gallery of “then” photos to but on this blog site before I leave and looking forward to adding new “now” photos when I return.

Vanessa, who spent so much time with us during our early years in Slovakia, is traveling with me. I will have opportunity to see her again participating in the children’s English camp in Stola, where she was its first director in 2000. Children I knew then now have children of their own.

As the calendar of my time in Slovakia fills up, I look forward to a time of both remembering and creating new memories.

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Slovakia Memoir

Able and Willing

Sometime in 2004, Joe Ann and I were invited to visit a large psychiatric hospital in Slovakia that treated alcoholics, other drug addicts, and gamblers. After our first meeting with the the head of the hospital, we were invited to come another time for Joe Ann to share her story as a recovering alcoholic.

Of course, Joe Ann shared the Twelve Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous and their importance in her recovery process. After hearing Joe Ann’s story, the hospital administrator said this to us, “Under communism we were not permitted to have anything in our treatment program of a spiritual nature. Would you come here and bring the spiritual dimension to our patients?”

“Yes, we would be happy to do that. We will bring a proposal to you.” It was more than we could have asked for.

Introducing the Twelve Steps

Every treatment program in the U.S. knows the Twelve Steps of AA and about 95 percent of centers include them in some way as part of their treatement. We were being asked to bring the Twelve Steps to a place where they were totally unknown. Scouring our addiction library, we found an old book with a chapter that gave a model for introducing the Twelve Steps to a treatement center for the first time. We used that model to build our eight-week introduction which we ran in cycles. Since treatment was three months, most patients were able to take advantage of our weekly sessions during the course of their treatment.

Meditation on Step Two

Not long after we began the eight-week program, I wrote a workbook for those in our classes that summarized the teaching of each week, gave some additional material, and included daily meditations with space for them to write their thoughts. Most of the meditations were very short, just one or two paragraphs. However, when we introduced Step Two – Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity, I wrote a long meditation on the story we find in the Bible in Mark 9: 14-27.

The story is about a man who came to Jesus with his deaf and dumb son. The boy had seizures and when he had convulsions he foamed at the mouth and fell on the ground violently and became rigid. Sometimes when he was near water or fire and had a seizure, he fell into the water or fire and nearly died.

As this man came to Jesus, his son had a seizure. Earlier in the chapter we read that Jesus’ disciples had tried to help but they were unable to do so. You can imagine the helpless and hopeless feeling the man had. As he sees his son in a seizure there in front of Jesus, he pleads with Jesus and says, “If you can do anything, have compassion on us and help us.”

Two questions

There are really two questions or doubts in that plea from the father. One had to do with the ability of Jesus to do anything. The other was about the willingness of Jesus to help. The man struggled with both of these. He had tried other things and they had not worked. He had gone to other people and they had not been able to help. Was Jesus able?

Then, even if Jesus could help, why would he want to help? Was he willing to help this man and his son? After all, there was nothing important about the man. He is asking Jesus for mercy. He had nothing to recommend him. There is no reason he deserves this. He is just a suffering human being and so is his son. He asks Jesus to have compassion – to enter into his suffering with him.

Then Jesus looks at the man and says to him, “If you can believe, all things are possible to him who believes.” What incredible words for the father to hear. The Bible says that immediately the father of the boy cried out and said with tears, “Lord, I believe; help my unbelief.”

What he heard from Jesus was that Jesus was willing. What he also heard was that Jesus was not going to do something for the man without the man’s participation. He had to believe.

I went on from telling the Bible story to talking about the curious phrase in the second step, “came to believe”. The phrase implies a process. We don’t see the process before the story begins in Mark. We don’t know if the process in this man involved first hearing about Jesus and others being helped by him. Then, perhaps seeing others who were healed by Jesus, before he came to Jesus himself. But he came. Then he came to believe.

What about these questions and you and me?

I have seen Christians who are not confronting an illness and praying for healing, but instead they are struggling with these questions when it comes to serving the Lord is some way, accepting a challenge or taking a step of faith. They know God is able to do great things and that God uses people to carry his message and minister in many ways. Their question is not about God’s ability but about his willingness to use them.

When we have that question or doubt, I think it is because we are looking at our own inadequacies and forgetting that God is looking at how he gets glory from using us with our weaknesses.

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Slovakia Memoir

Missionary Internship

Today, as I am writing, it is January 19th, an unforgettable day for me. Seventy years ago, January 19, 1953, I became a follower of Jesus Christ. I was a week away from my 11th birthday and it became the day of my new birth, a day that made an eternal difference.

Twenty-nine years later on January 19, 1982, my youngest sister, Susanne, took her own life at the age of 31 by a gunshot to her head. For most of that year I felt like I was hearing people from underwater drowning in an internal sea of tears.

I begin my memoir with that year not because of what happened in January but because of a meeting in December where I met the man who was to introduce me to Joe Ann Shelton five years later. I will pick up here with the third paragraph of chapter one.

I was teaching at Houston Baptist University in Houston, Texas. What I do remember is an incident in December of 1982 that led to my meeting someone very significant to my story who was part of God’s plan that resulted in the two of us, Joe Ann and me, being in Slovakia in 1997.

Prior to meeting him, one of my students told me that since she was twelve years old she felt called to be a missionary. I asked her what she had done to clarify her sense of calling. She looked at me with a puzzled expression and asked, “What do you mean?”

Following the conversation that ensued, I thought about her and other students who needed to have some way to determine over the years whether they were truly called and suitable for a career in missions. As my thoughts evolved, I put together a proposal for a summer missonary internship program designed to help university students explore their call to missions. It would require them to work under the supervision of a Southern Baptist ethnic pastor in one of the 19 different language churches in Houston for the summer, live with an ethnic family, and study the language with a native speaker. These requirements would be part of four courses established for the internship program for which they would gain twelve hours of credit.

To get approval from the university to conduct the program and obtain supporters like the Women’s Missionary Union in Texas and in the Houston area, as well as others, I put the proposal together in a slideshow outlining the components and began meeting with potential supporters. The last person I met with that December was Dr. Bill O’Brien, the Executive Vice President of the Foreign Mission Board of the Southern Baptist Convention (now the International Mission Board). He was speaking at a youth conference in Dallas and I went there specifically to meet him and share the program idea with him.

All went well and people were able to catch the vision and back it. The program was launched in the summer of 1983 with 14 students who worked in Chinese, Korean, Laotian, and Spanish congregations. It successrfully clarified for some students that a career in missions was their calling and for others that it was not. A flim was made to document the program and Bill O’Brien came to speak at the graduation ceremony in August.

In the spring of 1984, I interacted with Bill one more time when I took the film to be shown to a group at the Foreign Mission Board headquarters in Richmond, Virginia.

I did not see him again until December at a mission banquet in Houston right after I had resigned from Houston Baptist University. A week later I had a call from the Foreign Mission Board asking me to interview for a position. After three interviews, I accepted a position in the Medical Services Department as the coordinator of short-term medical volunteers and began my new job on March 1st of 1985.

I tell that story not only because of meeting Bill O’Brien who would later introduce me to Joe Ann but also because when we went to Slovakia we created an internship program for students who graduated from Calvary Schools in Holland where I had been the principal. Our first two interns came in the summer of 1998. One of them, Jeannette Wolters, married Ben Gerth and went to Tanzania as a missionary. The other, Vanessa Lake, came back to spend 15 months with us after graduating from Moody Bible Institute before going on to the International Baptist Theological Seminary in Prague.

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Slovakia Memoir

A Christmas Celebration

Sitting in my study on Christmas Eve in 2022, while there is a blizzard outside, I am remembering fondly one of my favorite celebrations of Christmas in Slovakia. It took place probably 15 or 16 years ago and was celebrated at the end of a week in July with a group of a dozen children and half that many adults.

For three years in Slovakia we organized summer residential camps for children who had a parent addicted to alcohol. For one week these children between the ages of seven and twelve were out of their normal home environment spending time with adults and other children who understood them and knew what it was like to be growing up in a family where everything revolved around alcohol.

We had decided to make the theme of this particular week of summer camp a celebration of birthdays. Many times children who live with an alcoholic parent don’t have wonderful memories of birthday and holiday celebrations. There are times when a parent doesn’t show up or someone is drunk or maybe there is no celebration. There may be fighting and tension and sometimes more tears than laughter.

We decided we would celebrate every child’s and every adult’s birthday at camp that week. Each day of the week we celebrated all those who had a birthday in a three month period. Monday we celebrated January, February and March birthdays. On Tuesday we celebrated those who had birthdays in April, May and June, and so on through Thursday. Since the children’s parents would come for them on Saturday after lunch, we reserved Friday night to celebrate Christmas and the birth of Jesus.

Paper, and stamp art material, stickers, colored pencils and everything needed to make birthday cards and write birthday wishes were available. Every afternoon there was time to prepare cards and put them in a special mailbox to be delivered to the recipients that evening. Special desserts of cake or ice cream were on the menu each day. Everyone at camp that week had a special time to be recognized and celebrated.

Joe Ann and I had a lovely artificial tree which we brought to camp. As a part of our daily activities we prepared for our Christmas celebration. The children made the decorations for the tree – paper chains, snowflake cutouts, and more. We strung the lights and added some special ornaments. One day cookies were baked and everyone decorated cookies.

On Friday we had the Jesus birthday cake, a special round, three-layer cake with a chocolate cake layer on the bottom, strawberry in the middle layer, and a layer with green food coloring on the top. The cake had white icing and around the outer circumference of the cake were chocolate hearts and in the center of the cake was a single candle.

After we finished eating our cake, we shared its symbolism. The colored cake layers represented the reason for Jesus’ coming – our sinful, fallen nature, the blood of Christ shed for us, and new life for those who receieved his gift of eternal life by trusting in him. The round cake represented the world and the chocolate hearts the people of the world. The center candle represented Jesus, the light of the world. Then we had a short program that included the Christmas story, some singing of carols and a small candle for each child to light from the larger candle and place on top of the cake.

Finally, there were gifts. A church responsible for distributing the Samaritan’s Purse shoebox gifts to children in Slovakia had some boxes left from the last Christmas. They shared them with us and we were able to put under the tree an appropriate gift box for each boy and each girl at camp filled with games, candies, stuffed animals and other items. It was a joyful time for all of us.

Tonight I hold in my mind the joy of that July Christmas celebration, remembering each child, wondering what has become of them and saying a prayer that they have received the gift that Jesus offered them.

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Slovakia Memoir

Thanksgiving and Harvest

I spent this Thanksgiving Day with my sister and her family – her husband, children, grandchildren, and their spouses, four great-grandchildren, and a granddaughter’s boyfriend. There were 18 of us in all and a few others missing, a grandson in the military and a granddaughter, who with her husband and four boys we would not see until the week after Christmas. Everyone not only contributed to the meal but also to the noisy, joyful interaction. It was a change from the last several years and a lovely day that included some treasured memories.

Our first Thanksgiving in Slovakia

I thought back 25 years years to our first Thanksgiving in Slovakia, November 27, 1997. By that time we had been there for three months. A couple of weeks before our American holiday arrived, Joe Ann and I talked about how we might use that day as an introduction of ourselves to our neighbors. While we were able to interact with those at the church who spoke English and with others through interpreters, when we were on our own in the apartment building we had no way to communicate with our neighbors. We didn’t know what they knew, if anything, about our reason for being in Slovakia. We were simply two American women living on the 3rd floor.

Since we had not met the families in the other 15 flats, we decided to write them a letter. We found some printable Thanksgiving stationery on the internet. Wrote our letter and had Daniela translate it for us. In the letter, we introduced ourselves and told them about Thanksgiving Day in America. We said we were thankful to be in their country and appreciated living in the same building with them. We told them we were grateful for their kindness and patience with us and our limited ability to interact with them. We also said that to show our gratitude we wanted to give them a gift.

Among the things we brought with us from the States was a box of Joe Ann’s cassette tapes. When the letters were ready and signed, we put them in an envelope along with a cassette. On Thanksgiving Day evening we knocked on the door of each of the other 15 apartments at 25 Bernolakova Street and gave them our Thanksgiving letter and tape.

Meeting a Slovak neighbor

Although we lived in our flat for over eight years, we didn’t get to know many of our neighbors. However, one afternoon we were surprised in the elevator by a woman who inititated a conversation.

“Hello. How are you?” the woman said in English.

Taking the question literally, Joe Ann replied, “I haven’t been feeling well.”

“Then, you must come see me,” said the woman.

“Are you a doctor?”

“Yes, I am Iveta Nedelova. I live on the eighth floor. My office is at end of this street.”

“Your English is good,” Joe Ann commented.

“Thank you. It is not as good as I want it to be,” Dr. Nedelova responded.

“Then, you must come to see us. We will talk together and you can improve your English.”

The beginning of a relationship

Besides spending time in conversational English together, Iveta became our doctor, gave us our flu shots each year, and helped me when I had knee surgery in Slovakia. Her son, when he was in high school, helped us with a camp for children from addicted families. She has been with us twice in Michigan, once alone and again before the pandenic with her husband and son. She serves on the board of the Slovak nonprofit we were part of forming in 2006.

But that is only a part of Iveta Nedelova’s place in our lives. It began in 1997 and continues to this day. We meet weekly on Skype. When my memoir is complete and our story is told, you will find her in several places. She is one of the cherished Slovak friends I am thankful for today.

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Slovakia Memoir

Making Our Flat Home

Dali showed us through the empty flat that was to be our new home. For sure it didn’t look like home but it had a lot going for it. There was a good-sized living room with windows that overlooked the street, a bedroom with a balcony on the backside of the flat, a guest room, and another room right inside the door to the right that would become our office; it was the only room that was carpeted. The kitchen was small but adequate. The toilet was in a tiny space like a small closet separated from the bathroom. In the bathroom was a deep tub, a sink that overlapped the tub with enough space next to it to put a washing machine.

The church placed a small refrigerator and table and chairs in the kitchen for our use until we purchased our own. The kitchen was a narrow L-shaped room. You could enter the top of the L from the entry room. It contained a small gas stove and oven, a sink, and a short counter top with cabinets above and below. You could enter the bottom side of the L from the living room. Right inside was the refrigerator and then an old-fashioned standing radiator beneath three side-by-side windows like those in the living room. The small table was pushed up against the radiator leaving room for three chairs on the open sides of the table.

The most unsual feature of the flat was that there was bright red linoleum with flecks of pink on the floors in the living room and bedrooms. It seems that when the building was erected, red linoleum was put on the odd-numbered floors and gray linoleum of the even-numbered floors.

As there were no closets in the flat, we would need to purchase wardrobes for the bedroom to hang our clothes and some kinds of shelves for storing various items. I was beginning to make a list in my head as we moved through the flat. I love to decorate and since we had to start from scratch to furnish the place, I was excited to think about what we could do with it.

When Joe Ann and I merged our belongings in our first house in Grand Rapids, we saw that we both had a lot of decorative items that were oriental – a Japanese silk screen, paintings of Chinese landscapes, celadon vases from Korea, ink sketches with black bamboo frames from Bangladesh, decorative boxes and one or two oriental figurines. This turned out to be ideal for our flat in Banska Bystrica. The red linoleum made us think Chinese!

Part of our living room with the green leather sofa and the Japanese silk screen attached to the wall by Velcro. The other half of the room is in the picture under the title of this blog post.

To go with our red living room floor we bought a black dining table that could seat six, a black etagere on which to display some of our oriental items, a dark green leather sofa and matching chair, and two other chairs with a black base and arms and an oatmeal color fabric. Since the walls were concrete, we hung our Japanese silk screen, our pictures of Chinese landscapes, and the bamboo framed ink sketches with Velcro. We added a couple of silk plants, a table lamp or two and a floor lamp we brought with us from Michigan.

The office was furnished with six tall brown bookcases set side by side covering the space of two walls. They were filled with the 2500 books we brought with us. The majority were music, theology, and addiction and recovery books. To finish the room, we added a desk and another workspace, plus a filing cabinet and a piece of furniture on which we could put a printer and store supplies in the cabinet space below.

For our bedroom we chose a white chest of drawers and white wardrobes. Our floral bedspreads were forest green. In the guest bedroom we placed two Slovak beds, a blond wardrobe and chest of drawers.

The small three-drawer chest we brought with us was in the entry room along with a small white stand and chair for our telephone. On the floor was an octagonal area rug with an oriental design.

Entry to our flat

Almost all our furniture was purchased at a nabytok (furniture store) one block from our flat. I’m sure they were happy to see us coming time and time again, although they found some of our purchases strange.

The two items not bought there were our appliances. We bought a refrigerator with a freezer section below that was a product of Sweden and a washing machine that was German made. The refrigerator was different enough that everyone who came to our flat took a look inside.

More than thirty American visitors spent time in that flat over the eight plus years we lived there; many stayed overnight. Slovaks in multiples of that number were in and out of our home over the years. We laughed, cried, had dinner parties, counseled individuals, read, prayed, played games, watched movies on the little television that played American VHS tapes, and worked in that space.

Before going to bed on air mattresses that first night, our container parked on the street waiting for another day to be unloaded after paperwork was done, we walked through the rooms again and prayed that God would be honored by the things that took place within those walls.

Writing this brings a flood of memories, a feeling of joy and gratitude, and a sense of peace that we made that flat into a haven for ourselves and others. I felt good about being home every time I walked in the door.

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Slovakia Memoir

Slovakia, Our Home for 12 Years

Currently I am writing a memoir of Joe Ann’s and my twelve years in Slovakia. Each month I will be adapting an excerpt from the book to post on this blog. This first entry gives you an idea of where we lived for the first eight years.

On August 12, 1997, Joe Ann Shelton and I left the U.S. to make our home in Slovakia. Woefully ignorant of world geography, most Americans ask us where Slovakia is. When explaining to Michiganders, I hold up my hand to show them the mitten shape of the lower peninsula and then draw a line through the center of my hand while explaining that if you split the lower peninsula from top to bottom and take the Western side of the state you will have an idea of the size of Slovakia with approximately the same population.

When in Texas, I was able to picture for people the country of Slovakia fitting into the panhandle of Texas with room to spare. With both pictures, I suggest they think of each state that touches these areas as other countries each with a different language, as Slovakia has Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the southwest, and the Czech Republic to the northwest.

I had been to Slovakia on a mission trip for the first time in 1993. The young man who interpreted for me was Dalibor Smolnik who was a seminary student at that time. Dalibor came to visit Joe Ann and me in the spring of 1994 to help prepare our high school choir from Calvary Schools to travel to Slovakia in the summer.

In 1995 Joe Ann and I went to England to attend Dali’s wedding to Laura Williams. He then took his bride to Banska Bystrica where he was the pastor of the Baptist church. It was a city in the middle of the country – on the map just above the word Slovakia – which we had not visited on either earlier mission trip. A couple of years later Joe Ann and I felt led to serve in Slovakia, it was Dali and the elders of the Baptist church in Banska Bystrica who extended the invitation for us to come.

Arriving in Vienna the morning of August 13, we loaded our things in a van belonging to Kelly, an American missionary Dali had recruited to pick us up. Soon we started the four-hour drive to our new home. After crossing the border from Austria into Slovakia, we traveled around the capital city of Bratislava, stopped for lunch, and then drove for a couple more hours.

Right after entering Banska Bystrica, Kelly turned onto a long street with eight-story maroon buildings stretching from one end of the block to the other. Each building was a single flat deep. Our address was 25 Bernolakova and our flat (apartment) was on the third floor.

Where we lived was important to us; we wanted to live among the Slovak people and these buildings, called panilaks because they were built out of concrete panels, put us in a densely populated area. From our two mission trips to Slovakia in 1993 and 1994, we had some idea of options. We were not interested in living in a single-family house. We were two older single women. When Dalibor told us he had been looking for a suitable place for us, we were glad that what he found turned out to be a flat in the block of flats on the street where he and Laura lived.

Dali had visited us in Holland, Michigan the year we traveled to Slovakia with the high school choir. He lived in our condominium for the time he was there and had his own imagination of what kind of place would be suitable for us. Consequently, the day he showed us through the 3rd floor flat in the panilak he apologized and suggested we could live there temporarily until we found something else.

Parked in front of the building, Dali said, “Leave the suitcases and trunks in the van. We can get them later. Let’s go up.”

We climbed the four or five open stairs made of cement onto a wide cement slab with a locked double door in front of us. Dali rang a bell that soon buzzed and unlocked the door so we could enter. From the entryway, we walked up one flight to a landing where there was a door to an open elevator shaft. On each side of the landing was a door to a single flat. Dali pushed the button next to the elevator door and we could hear the elevator descend. Once it stopped at the landing, the door could be opened and we stepped onto the elevator floor, a small space designed for about three people. When the door shut behind us, Dali pushed the button for the third floor. The flat on the left as we exited the elevator would be our home for nearly eight years.

Three members of the church, an older woman and two young people, were finishing up some cleaning when we arrived. They greeted us and Dali showed us through the flat. I will describe it in my next blog post.

Once the others had gone, we walked with Dali down the long block to 13 Bernolakova, in the middle of the first building, and rode the elevator to the top floor where he and Laura lived. Their flat was owned by the church and was provided to him as the pastor.

They lived in a block of flats with eight outside entry doors like ours that had flights of stairs and an elevator. On each floor there were two flats, one to the left of the elevator and one to the right, a total of 16 flats times eight entries for a total of 128 flats in the single long building made of concrete panels.

Their building ended at 19 Bernolakova and ours began at 21 Bernolakova with a small walkway between buildings covered with graffiti. Ours was a longer building with 12 entry doors and a total of 192 flats. The last entry door was at 43 Bernolakova. Altogether there was one long block with 320 flats on one side of the street.

Although the four buildings on the other side of the street were shorter and at right angles to ours, together they contained another 256 flats.

Much larger densely populated areas like this could be found in most Slovak cities. They were built under the communist regime as the government took the land from rural families to create large state-owned farms and in exchange moved the families into small flats in cities.

By having just two facing flats on each floor, it was always possible to see the comings and goings of your neighbors. This made it easier for authorities to keep track of people and contributed to creating a deeply fearful, suspicious population.

Communism was overthrown in 1989 in Czechoslovakia in what was called the Velvet Revolution. In 1993 the country was divided into the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic. When we arrived in 1997, the country was newly independent but the effects of communism on the thinking of the people remained.